There are a selection of mechanisms to recover stolen public funds and bribes, every single with its own benefits and disadvantages and with the best” mechanism quite much depending on the particular circumstances of the case. According to the Grand Chamber it is undeniable that the publication of an article slanted in that way at a time when the investigation was nonetheless ongoing entailed an inherent risk of influencing the course of proceedings in 1 way or yet another, whether in relation to the perform of the investigating judge, the decisions of the accused’s representatives, the positions of the parties claiming damages, or the objectivity of the trial court, irrespective of its composition” (§ 69).
Referring to Stoll v. Switzerland, they argued that the Swiss authorities stayed inside their margin of appreciation in applying Report 293 of the Swiss Criminal Code that penalizes anyone who, with out becoming entitled to do so, tends to make public all or portion of the documents, investigations or deliberations of any authority which are secret by law”.
The judgment repeats the significance of the secrecy of investigations,geared to protecting, on the one hand, the interests of the criminal proceedings by anticipating risks of collusion and the danger of proof being tampered with or destroyed and, on the other, the interests of the accused, notably from the angle of presumption of innocence, and more commonly, his or her private relations and interests.
It then examines the issue of the partnership in between human rights and international humanitarian law and the European Court’s judgment in Hassan v. UK. This chapter’s key thesis is that the Court is increasing increasingly comfortable with applying the Convention extraterritorially and in armed conflict, as well as in straight invoking guidelines of international humanitarian law.
Although admitting the importance of preserving the principle of the secrecy of criminal investigations, the majority was of the opinion that there was no evidence at all that the publication of the confidential information at problem had impacted the rights of the person concerned, neither in terms of his presumption of innocence, nor in terms of his correct to a fair trial.